Does superscript go before or after colon?
The superscript numerals are placed after quotation marks, commas, and periods, but before semicolons and colons.
The superscript numerals should appear: Outside (after) periods, commas, and quotation marks. Inside (before) colons and semicolons.
You will use each superscript number only once. Within your text, place superscript numbers at the end of the clause or sentence and after all punctuation, including commas, periods, and quotation marks. The Titanic sank on her maiden voyage after hitting an iceberg on April 14, 1912.
Reference numbers should appear: After the fact, quotation, or idea being cited. Outside periods and commas. Inside colons and semi-colons.
- Select the character that you want to format as superscript or subscript.
- On the Home tab, in the Font group, pick the Font Dialog Box Launcher.
- On the Font tab, under Effects, select the Superscript or Subscript check box.
A superscript or subscript is a number, figure, symbol, or indicator that is smaller than the normal line of type and is set slightly above it (superscript) or below it (subscript).
a word, letter, number, or symbol written or printed just above a word, letter, number, or symbol, usually in a smaller size: References to the notes are given in superscript. His typewriter could not produce a superscript "th."
Footnote or endnote numbers in the text should follow punctuation, and preferably be placed at the end of a sentence. When citing the source for a quotation, the number should be placed at the end of the quotation and not after the author's name if that appears first in the text.
Cite your source automatically in MLA or APA format. When using either type of footnote, insert a number formatted in superscript following almost any punctuation mark.
Superscripts are characters set above the normal line of type (e.g., in 2ⁿᵈ) and subscripts are characters set below (e.g., in Cᵥₑₓ).
What is the citation style with superscript numbers?
With AMA style, you will use superscript arabic numerals to number each of the sources in your text, tables, or figures. The sources are numbered consecutively and refer to the sources listed on the "References" page at the end of your paper.
To create a Chicago footnote or endnote reference, a superscript number is placed at the end of the clause or sentence that the citation applies to, after any punctuation (periods, quotation marks, parentheses).
All references should be in a "hanging indent" format. (This means that the first line of each reference is flush against the left margin and the subsequent lines of each reference are indented ).
Reference numbers should be inserted to the left or inside of colons and semi-colons. Reference numbers are generally placed outside or after full stops and commas - however, check with your faculty/journal publisher to determine their preference.
- Place the number in parentheses or in square brackets; or.
- Use a superscript (a number above the text line, as for a footnote).
Superscripts that typically extend above the ascender line
In mathematics, high superscripts are used for exponentiation to indicate that one number or variable is raised to the power of another number or variable.
(Background: numbers that have the additional letters, like st, nd, rd, and th are called ordinals: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th. When you shrink the letters and elevate them, they're called superscript ordinals: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th.)
- Place cursor where you want the superscript to go. Click where you'd like the superscript to appear. ...
- Click the X2 button. You can find the superscript button on the 'Home' tab. ...
- Type your superscript. Type whatever you want to be included in your superscript. ...
- Exit out of superscript.
² - Superscript Two: U+00B2 sup2 - Unicode Character Table.
For atoms that have two or more of a specific type of atom present, a subscript is written after the symbol for that atom. Polyatomic ions in chemical formulas are enclosed in parentheses followed by a subscript if more than one of the same type of polyatomic ion exist.
How do you reference a superscript in Word?
- Place your cursor in the body text where you want the footnote superscript to appear.
- Select the References tab in the ribbon toolbar.
- Click Insert Footnote. ...
- Type your footnote according to style.
- Repeat the process for every additional footnote.
Superscript numbers: The numbers in text are in superscript and occur at the end of the clause in which you used the information. They occur outside “quotation marks,”2 commas,3 (parentheses)4 and full stops.
<sup>: The Superscript element
The <sup> HTML element specifies inline text which is to be displayed as superscript for solely typographical reasons.
Quoting Directly
When you quote directly from a source, enclose the quoted section in quotation marks. Add a footnote number at the end of the quote. The footnote number should be in superscript, and be placed after any punctuation, like this: "Here's a direct quote."
tip: To place two footnote references together, place a space or a comma between them—for example,references 5 6 or references 5,6. Otherwise, the second footnote won't be created. If you place a comma between the footnote references, you should manually format the comma in superscript.
Place a question mark or exclamation point within closing quotation marks if the punctuation applies to the quotation itself. Place the punctuation outside the closing quotation marks if the punctuation applies to the whole sentence.
When you want to include a footnote, use a superscript number (ordered consecutively throughout the paper) in-text following any punctuation mark except a dash. At the end of the paper after the References page, start a new page.
A superscript is a number or letter that's written slightly above another character. When you write out the mathematical expression "x squared," you write the 2 as a superscript, smaller than and raised above the x, like so: x2.
One of the common applications of superscript formatting in mathematical writing is to show an exponent, or a number to the power of another number. Examples include squaring (22 = 4) or cubing (53 = 125) a number.
Citations in Chicago style use footnotes that appear at the bottom of the page. A superscript number (example: 1) is placed in the body of the paper where a citation is needed, and refers the reader to a numbered footnote at the bottom of the page where the citation appears.
Should the th after a number be superscript?
In body text spell out first for "first", "second" and so on up to and including "tenth"; use numbers and "st"/"nd"/"th" for larger ordinal numbers. The exception to this is in dates and times. Don't use superscript (to prevent problems with line spacing). In headline text always use numbers as "st"/"nd"/"th".
Leave no space between the superscript (note number) in the text and the word or mark of punctuation it follows. Place the superscript before a dash but after all other marks of punctuation.
- “References” is centered 1-inch down. It's not capitalized, bold, or italicized.
- The reference citations are double spaced with no additional lines between them.
- References that go past the first line have a hanging indent.
- All references are in alphabetical order.
- All lines after the first line of each entry in your reference list should be indented one-half inch from the left margin. ...
- All authors' names should be inverted (i.e., last names should be provided first).
- Authors' first and middle names should be written as initials.
APA (American Psychological Association) is used by Education, Psychology, and Sciences. MLA (Modern Language Association) style is used by the Humanities. Chicago/Turabian style is generally used by Business, History, and the Fine Arts.
Entries in the reference list should be in alphabetical order by author's surnames. In cases where two or more of the authors have the same surname, arrange the works in alphabetical order based on their initials. Where two entries are by the same author, arrange the works chronologically from oldest to newest.
MLA in-text citation style uses the author's last name and the page number from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken, for example: (Smith 163). If the source does not use page numbers, do not include a number in the parenthetical citation: (Smith).
You write your correspondent's reference in the form: 'Your ref: 01234'. If you wish to include your own reference, you write: 'My ref: 56789' or 'Our ref: 56789'.
Numbers should follow punctuation, and preferably be placed at the end of a sentence. Numbers should, however, be placed before a dash. When citing quoted sources, the number should be placed at the end of the quotation and not after the author's name if that appears first in the text.
Commas and colons can be used before the start of a quote. Commas are used for short quotes; colons for longer quotes.
Does superscript go after period apa?
Sources are instead cited with a superscript denoting the reference number for the full citation within the notes section. This superscript is placed after the ending punctuation, whereas parenthetical citations are followed by ending punctuation.
When listing items one by one, one per line, following a colon, capitalization and ending punctuation are optional when using single words or phrases preceded by letters, numbers, or bullet points. If each point is a complete sentence, capitalize the first word and end the sentence with appropriate ending punctuation.
Notes in MLA format are typically indicated in-text by superscript Arabic numbers (1, 2, 3, …) after the punctuation mark of the phrase or clause to which the note refers. Whenever possible, place the superscript numbers at the end of sentences.
- Quotation marks always come in pairs. ...
- Capitalize the first letter of a direct quote when the quoted material is a complete sentence. ...
- Do not use a capital letter when the quoted material is a fragment or only a piece of the original material's complete sentence.
When a comma or period is needed after a quotation, publishers in the United States typically put the punctuation mark before the closing quotation mark. The reason for this convention is to improve the appearance of the text. The convention goes back at least to the nineteenth century.
When to Use a Comma. As a general rule, you should use a comma to introduce quoted material or dialogue. That's because in most types of dialogue, the quoted material stands apart from the surrounding text. In grammatical terms, it's “syntactically independent.”
Footnote or endnote numbers in the text should follow punctuation, and preferably be placed at the end of a sentence. When citing the source for a quotation, the number should be placed at the end of the quotation and not after the author's name if that appears first in the text.
Cite your source automatically in MLA or APA format. When using either type of footnote, insert a number formatted in superscript following almost any punctuation mark.
There are several ways to give an enumerated (numbered) list in sentence form. One way is to put the number (not the number word) in parentheses, like this: I came up with three reasons: (1) this is my first reason, (2) this is my second reason, and (3) this is my third reason.
A period is used after each number, each list item begins with an initial capital, and there is no terminal punctuation.
How do you punctuate numbers?
Numbers with two or more digits should be written as numerals unless they are at the start of a sentence (see examples). Numbers between 1000 and 9999 should contain no punctuation. Numbers with five or more digits should include commas (not decimal points or full stops).
- Select the text that you want to format as superscript or subscript.
- Go to Home and select More font options (...).
- Select Subscript or Superscript.
When a quote with citation ends a sentence, the period should go after the citation because the citation belongs to that sentence.